Understand Political Philosophy

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Essential political philosophy

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Please be aware that this book (like all the Flash editions) contains no new material. It simply presents some of the core text, with many other sections and examples removed.

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Understand Political Philosophy provides a general introduction to the subject, and is particularly suitable for students at A Level - whether taking Philosophy, Politics and Government, or General Studies.

  • It is readable and with a light touch, although covering the ground in terms of background knowledge for academic study.

  • It shows how an awareness of political philosophy helps to disentangle and clarify everyday political issues.

Here is the opening of the book, which sets key qestions for this branch of philosophy...

  • What is the good life, and how is it achieved?

  • How does politics contribute to the well-being or otherwise of humankind?

  • What sort of society will best allow its citizens to flourish?

  • What do we really mean by equality, justice, freedom and so on?

  • Is it ever right to go to war, or to rebel against a government?

  • What responsibility should governments have for the global issues or terrorist or the environment?

304 pages packed with what you need to get started in Political Philosophy!

 

Full list of contents:

1. Introduction

    What is political philosophy?

    An historical perspective

    How do you decide what is right?

    Justification, not just clarification

    The modern agenda

    The structure of this book

2. Looking for the Good Life

    Why ancient Greece?

    Plato and the Good

    Aristotle’s political options   

    Cynics, Stoics and Epicureans

    Mediaeval otherworldliness

    Renaissance realism

3. The Social Contract

    Contracts, dilemmas and war games

    Hobbes: an alternative to chaos

    Locke and the principles of democracy

    Rousseau: the tyranny of the General Will

    Still relevant?

4. Ideas systems and Ideologies

    What is a political ideology?

    Starting with  freedom and democracy

    Starting with established traditions and values

    Starting with equality

    Starting with personal or national development

    Starting with the environment

    The future of ideologies

5. Equality and fairness

    Utilitarianism and Capitalism

    Distributive justice

    Rawls and fairness

    Equality of self-direction and moral regard

    Monochrome conformity?

    Democracy 

6. Freedom

    Negative freedom

    Positive freedom

    Freedom and the law 

7. Rights Justice and the Law

    Justice handed down?

    Rights

    Political authority

    Legislation

 8. Gender and Culture

    The Essence of Womankind

    Women and freedom

    Gender and distinctiveness

    Multiculturalism

 9. Nations, War and Terrorism

    States

    What should the state do?

    Sovereignty, identity and representation

    The just war theory

    Terrorism

 10. The Global Perspective

    The International Dimension

    Sovereign states?

    Global networks

    Moral and Religious perspectives

    Politics and climate change

Postscript:  What hope humankind?

Taking it further 

Glossary

 

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From the author...

 

 

It seems to me that there is nothing more immediate and relevant than the question 'What is the good life, and how may it be achieved?'

Whether or not we take a direct interest in national or local politics, we cannot avoid being caught up in the laws, traditions and values of the society within which we life, and the 'good life' (whatever we mean by that) cannot practically be achieved in isolation from other people.

Hence, even for those sceptical about the political process or the integrity of politicians, it is always going to be worthwhile to stop and reflect on the values we hold and the sort of society we want to live in.

I hope that this book, which inevitably tries to cover a wide range of topics in a very short space, will encourage you to explore these things further, and to reflect on all the crucial issues - about individual freedom, justice, equality, the use of power, warfare, human rights and so on - that form the bedrock of political debate.

Mel

 

Political Philosophy

is the branch of philosophy that explores the ideas that shape our political life.

It provides the background for those studying Politics, which is more immediately concerned with the way in which political systems operate.

It's a great discipline for de-coding the arguments of politicians, and setting them in context. You will soon find that there are relatively few genuinely new ideas on the political scene.

From Plato and Machiavelli to Marx and Rawls, it is the subject that gets to grips with the basics of our common life.

 

 

 All material on this site is © Mel Thompson unless otherwise attributed